Starting: press clutch or not? | FerrariChat

Starting: press clutch or not?

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by Bullfighter, Mar 13, 2006.

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?

When I start my Ferrari with a manual gearbox...

  1. I floor the clutch pedal.

  2. I keep my foot off the stinking clutch.

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  1. Bullfighter

    Bullfighter Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 26, 2005
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    Jon
    I'm interested to see who pushes the clutch pedal in when they start the car, who keeps their foot off it and - from the technicians here - what's the right answer?
     
  2. hardtop

    hardtop F1 World Champ

    Jan 31, 2002
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    If the car is cold, less load on the starter with clutch disengaged.

    Also, safety factor in case I made a boo boo and really didn't have it in neutral or some other malfunction of the brain.


    Dave
     
  3. HUTCH91TR

    HUTCH91TR F1 Rookie

    Nov 7, 2003
    2,894
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    ALWAYS depress the clutch when starting. Release the clutch with vehicle idling, and make sure the tranny is out of gear.

    And FYI, my '01 Nissan XTERRA has a clutch cancel. The starter motor will not engage unless the clutch is depressed fully.
     
  4. dakharris

    dakharris Two Time F1 World Champ

    Jun 7, 2001
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    Safety first! Clutch pedal depressed to start.

    I would like to inquire about taking the car out of gear at a stoplight vs. idling with the clutch depressed and in gear? Which procedure reduces wear?
     
  5. BT

    BT F1 World Champ
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    Mar 21, 2005
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    Bill Tracy
    What he said.
    BT
     
  6. ernie

    ernie Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Push that sucker to the floor. First to make sure you aren't trying to start the car when it is gear, and second because it is easier for the engine to fire up. It doesn't have to fight the weight of the flywheel.
     
  7. spiderseeker

    spiderseeker Formula 3

    Jul 22, 2005
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    I put it in neutral , foot off the clutch to start.

    Get off the clutch fast when shifting, don't use the clutch at lights either, unless you know the light is about to change.

    The less you push in the clutch the better. (that's what I was taught)
     
  8. greg246

    greg246 Two Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Jun 2, 2004
    26,591
    I start without the clutch depressed and have been told in the past by an experienced mechanic that when clutch pedal pressure is applied on start up it plays into the main bearing Thrust Washers and can cause premature wear
     
  9. Verell

    Verell F1 Veteran
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    May 5, 2001
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    Sorry, ernie, you're mistaken, the flywheel & pressure plate are directly bolted to the crankshaft. Releasing the clutch just disconnects the transmission main shaft. The trans main shaft, (& transfer gears if it's a 3x8) are not really a significant load unless it's frosty out.

    I've got a couple of cars with the lock-out switch that both require the trans to be in neutral & the clutch depressed, so I've gotten into the habit. It's safer to depress the clutch of course.
     
  10. hardtop

    hardtop F1 World Champ

    Jan 31, 2002
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    Leaving the car in neutral with clutch engaged at stoplights will reduce throwout bearing wear.

    Dave
     
  11. hardtop

    hardtop F1 World Champ

    Jan 31, 2002
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    The starter motor actually engages the flywheel to start. That's what the teeth on it are for.

    Dave
     
  12. hardtop

    hardtop F1 World Champ

    Jan 31, 2002
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    True, an engaged clutch does not wear at all. However, for the minute amount of wear your throwout bearing may get on start-up, the safety factor alone makes it a good idea to dis-engage. Once the motor is running, I immediately put it in neutral with clutch engaged. With Ferraris, this has the additional benefit of stirring up the gearbox oil and warming up quicker than if dis-engaged.

    Dave
     
  13. PAP 348

    PAP 348 Ten Time F1 World Champ
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    Dec 10, 2005
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    Alot of guys on here say to push the clutch pedal in to start the car for safety first in case its in gear. Are we talking Ferrari cars here?? With the open shift gate exposed,surely you look to see if you are in gear or not? Just look at the shifter. They dont have a boot over the gate like "normal cars" so you cant really get it wrong and start it in gear. I start mine in neutral all the time and when i stop the car,back to neutral,handbrake on,then i switch the car off. If i park the car on a hill,or anywhere im unsure of it rolling away,i leave it in gear with handbrake on. At the lights,i pop the car back into neutral until the lights change to save wear on the throwout bearing/pressure plate :)
     
  14. Bullfighter

    Bullfighter Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Surprising to see a 70-30 split so far... FWIW, I was taught to disengage (floor) the clutch when starting, probably because my dad didn't want me relocating the front garage wall when his study was behind it.

    I release the clutch immediately after the car has started (when I release the key to disengage the starter).

    It's so natural to me now that I'd be worried about starting the car with the clutch engaged, even if the car looked to be in neutral.
     
  15. ernie

    ernie Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #15 ernie, Mar 13, 2006
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Yes this is all true, but on a 348 it is attached to the preasure plate and not the flywheel. If you look at #66 that is the plate with the teeth that the starter engages on a 348, which is attached to the pressure plate #62. The teeth are not attached to the flywheel #47. Now if I'm not mistaken by disengaging the clutch this should take the flywheel out of the equation.
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  16. DMOORE

    DMOORE Formula 3

    Aug 23, 2005
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    Ernie, good evening. After looking at the diagram, it's true the starter ring is connected to the pressureplate, but the pressure plate is bolted to the flywheel. The flywheel will never be disconnected from the crankshaft. It will always be part of the rotational mass.
    Darrell.
     
  17. Iain

    Iain F1 Rookie

    Jan 21, 2005
    3,302
    UK
    That would defeat the whole point of having the flywheel - which is basically to get the engine to idle smoothly and to keep it running.

    If dipping the clutch disengaged the flywheel from the crank I think the engine would basically just stop everytime you did this (assuming you took your foot off the gas at the same time).

    I.
     
  18. ferrarifixer

    ferrarifixer F1 Veteran
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    #18 ferrarifixer, Mar 14, 2006
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  19. ferrarifixer

    ferrarifixer F1 Veteran
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    Jul 22, 2003
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    Press the clutch.

    It massively reduces loads on mechanicals and electrics.

    Technically, the thrust washer argument is correct, but it's a really small factor.

    My Hyundai Santa Fe has a clutch pedal lock out too.
     
  20. flyingboa

    flyingboa Formula 3

    Nov 27, 2003
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    I do not know if it counts, but my Suzuki DR800 has the no start - clutch activated switch as well. And it is a good safety feature as well :) . On the328 and in general whenever starting an engine i depress the clutch pedal.
    Ciao
    Eugenio
     
  21. 308ROB

    308ROB Formula Junior
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    Aug 14, 2004
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    Put it in neutral depress the clutch pedal and than start the engine.Rob
     
  22. jselevan

    jselevan Formula 3

    Nov 2, 2003
    1,873
    Jon's original question related to the technical reasons to depress or not depress the clutch. Many have offered the correct response and some have indicated why, but in summary, the extra torque (and amperes) required of the starter are significantly greater having to rotate cold transmission gears, transfer gears, and 90-weight oil when compared to overcoming the friction of a depressed throw-out bearing.

    The friction introduced by a depressed throw-out bearing is minimal. The thrust washer wear is a non-issue, as it is called upon each and every time you shift (depress clutch). There is ample oil adhered to the surface of the washer upon start-up.

    If interested, an easy test would be to use a clamp on amp meter (at battery cable) to measure current required to start the car, when cold, with and without clutch activation.

    Jim S.
     
  23. spiderseeker

    spiderseeker Formula 3

    Jul 22, 2005
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    I wrote my buddy who races and has worked on cars for 20+ years- here is his reply-
    "To start the car.. most require that you have the clutch pushed in...
    safety! Doing so has less moving parts for the starter to turn so
    easier on parts. Once started let the clutch out.. again easier on
    parts.
    Now at stop lights.. used to be with the way throw out bearings were
    designed that often they failed BEFORE the clutch did so was best that
    at the lights... trans to neutral and clutch out! But today's advanced
    engineering, suppose to be better components and less pedal pressure to
    hold the clutch down so you supposeably don't need to.... but when I
    come to a street light I always put mine in neutral and clutch out..
    then to put back into gear.. I always 1st put the shifter into like 4th
    or a higher gear 1st then put in 1st gear.. easiest on trans.. same when
    putting into reverse."
     
  24. Llenroc

    Llenroc F1 Veteran
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    Jun 9, 2004
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    Ditto on what Dave said.
     
  25. Bullfighter

    Bullfighter Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 26, 2005
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    So... does "today's advanced engineering" apply to any 1980s Ferrari?

    But there's a consensus here, and I think I'm going to continue to disengage the clutch on starts.
     

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