MY DIY Fuel Hose Replacement | FerrariChat

MY DIY Fuel Hose Replacement

Discussion in '308/328' started by PT 328, Mar 9, 2008.

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  1. PT 328

    PT 328 F1 Rookie
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    May 1, 2005
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    #1 PT 328, Mar 9, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    After 2 months of working a few hours at a time I finished my fuel line replacement yesterday without incident. It took so long I forgot how to drive it. I hope my notes will be helpful to those who start this necessary evil.



    3X8 Fuel Line Replacement

    1. Drive as much fuel as possible out of the car. When the reserve light comes on you have approximately 4 gallons left in the tanks.

    2. Extinguish all pilot lights ( water heater ), and I unplugged all appliances for safety. Fuel vapors/fumes will tend to stay 18” or lower but an unexpected wind might change that. Safety first.

    3. Drive car up on 2X10’s to allow jack clearance under car. Not necessary if you own a low jack. Place wheel chocks and apply parking brake. Remove negative terminal connection from battery.

    4. Loosen driver’s and passenger side wheel lugs. Can be done independently.

    5. Lift car and place jack stands in appropriate locations. You can not be too safe in doing this. I did one side at a time

    6. Remove driver’s and passenger side wheel and wheel well liner. Some minor manipulation of the wheel well liner is necessary for removal. I placed all corresponding nuts, bolts and screws in marked baggies as not to lose them. I also took pictures to refer to if needed.

    7. Drain remaining fuel by using one of these methods:
    A. Remove hose from the accumulator to the fuel pump at the fuel pump. Bend hose downward and place inside a pipe/hose. Place the other end of the hose in a 5 gallon container. Remove blue connector left of the distributor by removing the metal retainer clip. This will allow the fuel pump to operate with the key in the 1 position.

    B. Place a large container under the fuel drain plug located in the crossover pipe. Remove drain plug ( 22mm ) and allow fuel to drain into container. The fuel will drain much faster than oil, so be prepared. I kept the drain plug in my hand in case my estimate for remaining fuel was incorrect.

    8. Now the fun begins, I purchased my hoses from Napa. I used the Goodyear
    Weatherhead 450 PSI rated fuel line in sizes 5/8 “ , 1/4" , 5/16” , 1 ½ “, and Napa part number 1055 for the fuel filler neck. I also purchased the clear vinyl tubing that extends from the fuel filler neck at Home Depot. I purchased Norma smooth clamps from McMaster Carr for all applications.

    9. Many of theses hoses are difficult to reach and removing the hoses can be induce
    the use of words you may not have used for some time. I found it easier to remove the air filter assembly, and some equipment found near the drivers side firewall to gain easier access to the hoses at the top of the tanks. I had to cut off the majority of the hoses in order to remove them. DO NOT force them off the lines as you may break a fuel tank nipple. I started by removing the hoses closest to the rear of the car IE fuel filler neck, charcoal canister and moved toward the front of the car marking each one with the applicable parts diagram reference number. To replace I did the reverse by starting with the hoses located near the firewall and moving toward the rear of the car. I found it easier to remove the metal crossover pipe near the firewall to replace the 2 short 5/8” hoses that connect between the top of the 2 fuel tanks. Be careful as to not drop the rubber clips that hold this metal hose as it may take time to find. I also found it easier to place a small amount of Vaseline in the hoses prior to installing them.

    10. After you have triple checked the hoses and clamps and replaced any removed parts fill the tanks with about 3 gallons of gas, prime the fuel pump and check for any leaks. I left the wheel well liners off while checking for leaks and replaced them when my safety check was complete. If all is good fire it up ( outside ) and double check. Replace wheel well liners and if all is well go for a drive and enjoy your accomplishment.

    I did my fuel line replacement over about a 6 week period with a total of about 25 to
    30 hours. I was not in a hurry and worked on it in short bursts since my wife had me
    too busy with other things.

    PARTS LIST

    150 inches of 5/16” mostly for the vent/vapor lines.

    40 inches of 5/8” for applications at the fuel pump as well as some vent/vapor lines.

    30 inches of 1/4” for the drain tube that runs along the driver’s tank from the fuel filler.

    8 inches of 1 ½” for the two crossover lines between the 2 fuel tanks. I attempted to use the 1 3/8” but it was impossible to get on. I spoke with my independent mechanic who said he uses the yellow stripe Napa 1 ½” for this application and has not had a problem. I used double clamps to make sure there were no leaks.

    4 inches of 2 ¼” for the fuel filler neck Napa part # 1055.

    Norma clamps from McMaster Carr in multiple sizes

    A few zip ties to button up the hoses, a good utility knife, flashlight, and plenty of tools, and most importantly Band-Aids. The Norma clamps use a 7mm fitting to tighten for most applications.



    I have posted some before and after pics of this process. I got so excited that I was done I forgot to snap more pics before I got the wheel well liners back on. Good luck to those embarking on this endeavor. I hope this is helpful.
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  2. PT 328

    PT 328 F1 Rookie
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    #2 PT 328, Mar 9, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  3. Falcon

    Falcon Formula 3

    Aug 19, 2008
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    Falcon
    Could you give me some detail on replacing the filler neck hose? Did you find it necessary to remove the oil cooler?
     
  4. Iain

    Iain F1 Rookie

    Jan 21, 2005
    3,301
    UK
    From the picture of what you took off you have missed three lines - the two steel braided lines that go to & from the CIS head unit and the steel braided line that goes from the accumulator up to the fuel filter. These are rubber/nitrile lines under the braid & carrying fuel under high pressure so they should be replaced because there is no telling what condition they are in.

    All three are NLA from Ferrari. I have just had the first two made up and am about to do the same with the third. Any sensible hose specialist ought to be able to sort something out for you.
     
  5. Sean F.

    Sean F. F1 Rookie

    Feb 4, 2003
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    #5 Sean F., Nov 18, 2008
    Last edited: Nov 18, 2008
    No, just the duct to the oil cooler will need to be removed and the fender liner on the drivers side. It's really easy to get to.

    Also, for metric fuel hose go to http://www.autohausaz.com and check the mercedes cars from the last 70's early 80's for the 7.5 mm ID stuff. They have the braided, and smooth type hose and the same Gemi style clamps that were on my car.

    Did you buy the 1 1/2" crossover fuel hose at NAPA? PN??
     
  6. Falcon

    Falcon Formula 3

    Aug 19, 2008
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    I bought the cross overs and filler neck from a Ferrari parts supplier. I know I over paid, $200, but the hoses have little black horses on them. I didn't find this thread until after I purchased them.
     
  7. PT 328

    PT 328 F1 Rookie
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    Ian,

    You are correct I did not replace those 3 hoses. Thanks for pointing that out. I got so wrapped up with the rubber hoses I overlooked them. I will take a look at them over the holiday break.

    Falcon / Sean,

    I looked at the crossover hoses from Ferrari and when I called they wanted $90 each but as a bonus shipping was free. I called my independent mechanic and he told me about the Napa 1 1/2" hose he uses. I will look later to see if I have the part number.

    I did not remove the oil cooler either, just loosened it. I pulled the fuel filler ( metal portion ) out through the top then connected the new fuel filler neck ( rubber ) to the top of the tank then slid the metal neck back into place and tightened it up with two clamps on the top and two on the bottom.

    Good luck with the replacement.
     
  8. bill brooks

    bill brooks F1 Veteran
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    Jul 30, 2007
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    the cross-over pipe hoses are napa #1030. 1 1/2" i.d. i paid $11.30.
    they are considered the same spec. as fuel filler hoses according to gates who makes napa hoses.
    also they are intended for immersed applications.
     
  9. PT 328

    PT 328 F1 Rookie
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    Thanks Bill. You saved me two hours of looking for the part number.
     
  10. magnum

    magnum Formula Junior

    Feb 21, 2008
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    Antonio
    Thanks PT328 for your help with this precious info.

    Congratulations
     
  11. PT 328

    PT 328 F1 Rookie
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    If you are in the process or are just starting it and need some help let me know and I'll see what I can do.
     
  12. jonesdds

    jonesdds Formula 3

    Aug 31, 2006
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    Jeff
    Great write up and valuable information. Thank you very much.

    Jeff
     
  13. desire308

    desire308 Formula 3

    Oct 19, 2007
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    Not to be difficult but my hose supplier says DO NOT use oversized hoses, even if double clamped.

    Get the correct hose from an Fcar supplier or go to Amazon hose in Orlando, FL [they ship UPS]and use their marine grade 1-3/8" hose [called Bellowsflex]. These are much better especially with modern fuels that can exceed 10% ethanol.
     
  14. PT 328

    PT 328 F1 Rookie
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    Brother I tried using the Bellowsflex 1 3/8 " diameter I purchased from McMaster Carr. I could not get those on to save my life. I only went to the 1 1/2" because of that. No problems yet but I agree that using the 1 3/8" would be a better fit if it can be done. It must, as some have used it, but I didn't get the directions in the box only bloody knuckles.
     
  15. Glassman

    Glassman F1 World Champ
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    I've had the 1 1/2 Napa Gold Stripe on my car for 7 years without any leaks. I don't know how you would get the 1 3/8 hose on the pipes. I used dish soap and it was still a tight fit.
     
  16. Brian Harper

    Brian Harper F1 Rookie
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    Feb 17, 2006
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    I put the 1 3/8" on my car and it wasn't easy, it was a real fight the whole way. I used a lubricant on the hose and pipe, but the fit was so tight that I'm not sure how much stayed on past the bump in the pipe. And there's no room for my hands, etc. Fun!
     
  17. desire308

    desire308 Formula 3

    Oct 19, 2007
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    I have to assume that some of the pipes are slightly larger...mine slipped on with minimal effort. It is also a very good idea to remove the cross over , attach the hose on the bench, install one side under the car using the pipe for leverage and then you only have to finagle one side. Worked for me ;)
     
  18. plym49

    plym49 Karting

    Aug 3, 2008
    61
    Whenever possible, I use fuel injection hose clamps rather than the conventional worm and screw clamps. They clamp the hose without forcing it through the screw threads, which can cut the hose, and they don't loosen. The appearance is also far more appealing. I use them exclusively, even on low pressure applications.
     
  19. newark_308

    newark_308 Karting
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    Jul 28, 2004
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    Glenn Frenck
    Recently the dealership replaced some fuel lines (not all of them...) Now I have a smell of gas after driving. After much searching I found a small leak of gas coming from the top of the passenger side tank. I've found the 8 mm ID line coming back from the fuel distributor is weeping badly (hard tube ok, cloth wrapped rubber tube compromised) after you run the car for a while. Any tips on how to get at that to remove and replace that rubber tubing? It doesn't look like getting at it through the wheel well is the way to go...

    Any and all help is appreciated

    Glenn Frenck
     
  20. PT 328

    PT 328 F1 Rookie
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    If I am understanding your description of the location correctly, you need to get at it from the top. Remove the air filter housing and you should be able to see the line attaching to the top of the passenger tank.

    You really should make sure all of the lines are replaced.

    I replaced all of mine approximately three years ago but since then there has been information noted on this site that the ethanol in the hoses is causing rapid deterioration. I may, in the near future, replace mine again with Dave Helms kit. Until then I am keeping a close on them.
     
  21. lem321

    lem321 Karting

    Mar 7, 2009
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    #21 lem321, May 15, 2011
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Hi Glenn,

    I recently replaced the exact same line(s) on my 1983 QV. Seems a lot of of other F-chatters are experiencing the same problem with this 8mm return hose. There are a number of other recent threads about fuel line replacement (search fuel hose or leaking fuel hose) - the discussions were more about the type of hose rather than the actual procedure. It took me about 3 hours. Could probably do it in less than half that time now. You should also replace the other three 5" vent hoses at the top of the fuel tank at this time since they were also leaking!

    This is basically how I did it:

    1) Jack up the passenger side of the car in the usual fashion and remove the left rear wheel and the wheel housing (there are a number of 10mm head screws); observe the usual precautions regarding the use of an appropriate stand. I used a concrete block (maybe 8" wide) laid on its side to support the car under the frame.

    2) Remove the air filter cover (4 screws) and the large rubber hose that connects the filter to the fiberglass duct that routes air from the right side air scoop. There is a single bolt that holds this duct in place. This should allow adequate exposure of the hoses that exit from the top of the passenger side fuel tank. There are 5 hoses. See the pictures attached. The hose that is probably leaking is on the far left on each attached illustration.

    3) It should be fairly easy to access the clamp of the return hose on the fuel distributor side. The clamp on the fuel tank side is a bit more problematic. I had to loosen the vertical retaining strap holding the fuel tank to expose the clamp screw (one picture shows the loosened strap). The retaining strap can be loosened by accessing the "j" bolt on the bottom of the fuel tank. Depending on the orientation of the clamp's screw head, you should be able to access this with either a long, slender screwdriver or a long 1/4" rachet extension with a phillips screw head attachment. If the screw head is pointing away from you, a right angle screwdriver with a phillips head attachment might work better.

    3) Once the clamps are loosened, you have to remove the hose. Some people have recommended cutting the hose (gently) with an exacto knife with slits oriented in line with the hose. I chose a different method: using a small pry bar (Fuller no. 5515 "Heavy Duty Pry Bar" -about 13" long), I was able to lift the end of the hose off the "nipple" - be very gentle. The bar has a "v" that can be used to grab the the hose as well. A large slot screwdriver might also work as least to loosen the hose first.

    4) Replacing the hose: This proved to be equally challenging getting the new hose back on. Using a little lubricant (silicone spray) and heating the hose with hot water, I couldn't get the hose on more than about half an inch. So, I took out the mini pry bar again, inverted it and using a long socket as a fulchrum and using the "v" at the end of the bar to "grab" the hose, carefully slid the hose end down on to the nipple. Again, you can't be too careful or gentle as those nipples appear very fragile. Tighten the clamps and you're done with this one.

    5) The three 8mm vent hoses between the fuel tank and vapor separator can and should be replaced while you're at it. Loosening the two bolts that hold the separator to the body can give you a little more room to work. No pry bar here nor did I cut the old hose. I used pliers to lightly grab the hose end and twist the hose to loosen it - then pry or lift off the end with a large slot screwdriver. There's a certain order that works best in replacing the 3 vent hoses and tightening the clamps. I oriented all the clamp screws so that future removal could be done with less contorsion.

    I won't recommend any specific type of hose other than going with Dave Helm's kit is a no-brainer for the larger hoses (fill, crossover and fuel pump). For the 8mm hoses, like these, I suspect other hoses may do the job.

    Good luck,

    Wilson
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  22. doug328

    doug328 Formula 3

    Mar 11, 2004
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    Doug B
    Congrats on a job well done. Now drive with confidence. Did the same on my 328 3 years ago. Biggest PITA was the limited room above the fuel tanks, but loosening the tank straps gave me a little more room to work with.
     
  23. mwr4440

    mwr4440 Five Time F1 World Champ
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    Get them from Verell, here. Problem solved.

    While you are at it, get his kit and replace ALL the plastic injection lines. His kit uses OEM parts at a VERY good price.
     
  24. mwr4440

    mwr4440 Five Time F1 World Champ
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    #24 mwr4440, May 15, 2011
    Last edited: May 15, 2011

    I got to it from the top BUT it was LONG, HARD, PAINFUL and BLOODY.

    If you have big hands, forget it. Go from underneath thru the wheel well.



    While you are there replace ALL the fuel supply (tanks, pump and pipes AND injection system) and vapor (Evap System) related hoses.

    Don't half-a$$ this guys. FORGET "cheap" or "its 27 years old but "LOOKS OK." It is NOT "OK." Dig out a Parts Catalogue and "Get-r-Done....." RIGHT.

    Replace ALL the fuel and vapor hoses, rubber and plastic. Period. Budget 3 solid weekends + a couple of weekday night's work for the plastic injection lines.

    Placing the car on jackstands and removing the inner fenders will get you access to everything carrying gas or gas vapor that going from the top can't.

    It is all pretty easy with a standard metric tool kit. You can get EVERYTHING you need from Verell and DaveHelms if you want it easy, or you can source it yourself if you like to do things the hard way.

    Good Luck !!!!
     
  25. oceanview328

    oceanview328 Karting

    Dec 7, 2012
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    Charleston, SC
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    Ed

    https://www.ferrariparts.co.uk/Images/Parts/Exploded/151/015.gif

    https://www.ferrariparts.co.uk/Images/Parts/Exploded/151/014.gif


    On the above exploded views, can someone please point out which are the two flexible steel braided fuel lines to the CIS Iain is discussing? Also, I find these diagrams extremely confusing. Why are there two different diagrams for US 328s fuel distribution?
     

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