Method to find TDC? | FerrariChat

Method to find TDC?

Discussion in '348/355' started by Dave rocks, Oct 31, 2014.

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  1. Dave rocks

    Dave rocks F1 World Champ
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    Nov 23, 2012
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    Orchard Park, NY
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    Dave Lelonek
    Hey Gang,

    So, I am working to get educated on a major service. Understanding the proper method to find TDC is one key element.

    I've read the WSM and see a method using a dial indicator (which I have plenty of at my business).

    So, I gave a call to a 25 year friend today who is 65 and has built race motors as a hobby for most of his life. He is a machinist / tool maker and one of the most talented guys I know.

    He said - don't waste your time with an indicator for TDC - use a dead stop.

    He explained that he has made dead stops that match the spark plug thread. He screws them in the head, installs an angle wheel and pointer, then rotates CW until he hits the dead stop (records angle, let's call it "A"). Rotates CCW until hits the dead stop again (records angle, let's call is "B")

    Then, he states TDC is 1/2 way between A & B.

    Anyone else doing this?
     
  2. Dino Chang

    Dino Chang Guest

    Dec 29, 2012
    772
    I use the dial gauge through the spark plug hole my self mate. I have not used the method you have high lighted although I know of it.
    Hey I don't want to tell you how to suck eggs mate, because you may already know. But remember number 1 cylinder is on the front right bank:). Hey some people may not know mate :)
     
  3. Dave rocks

    Dave rocks F1 World Champ
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    #3 Dave rocks, Oct 31, 2014
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Hey Buddy, Yes, I do know the cylinder numbers - just leaned a few months back :)
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  4. Dino Chang

    Dino Chang Guest

    Dec 29, 2012
    772
    Sweet:)
    You know if your mates a tool maker, you can't go wrong with his method.
     
  5. yelcab

    yelcab F1 World Champ
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    Nov 29, 2001
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    Mitchell Le
    1. According to that picture, and how it appears on my screen, number 1 is actually top left. (Just kidding)
    2. Dead stop method is just fine. Just another method.
     
  6. INTMD8

    INTMD8 F1 Veteran
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    Jun 10, 2007
    6,677
    Lake Villa IL
    I believe that's the most accurate way.
     
  7. 0.0.1.99

    0.0.1.99 Formula Junior

    Jan 14, 2012
    424
    Carolinas
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    Ken
    Dave I think the piston stop spec should be M10 x 1.0 (extra fine thread) to match the spark plugs we use (more common on cycles than autos). Most piston stops seem to be the more standard 14mm variety or 10mm but 1.25 fine thread. Let me know if you find one to match 355 specs as I am in the market also. This one looks sexy but at what thread pitch?

    TDC TOOL, 10MM PISTON STOP
     
  8. Dave rocks

    Dave rocks F1 World Champ
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    Dave Lelonek
    I own a shop, we will just make one :)
     
  9. 0.0.1.99

    0.0.1.99 Formula Junior

    Jan 14, 2012
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    In that case, make two...
     
  10. Dave rocks

    Dave rocks F1 World Champ
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    From the looks of it, that's not a dead stop - just a nice method to secure an indicator.

    If you are a pro, $400 is not bad, but no way am I spending that kind of money when I can make a dead stop for next to nothing :)
     
  11. Ricambi America

    Ricambi America F1 World Champ
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    Use a wooden chopstick.
     
  12. SoCal1

    SoCal1 F1 Veteran
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    Jun 14, 2011
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    make 4 I'll take 2
     
  13. SoCal1

    SoCal1 F1 Veteran
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  14. Eric C

    Eric C F1 World Champ

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    I'll take one as well. :)
     
  15. johnk...

    johnk... F1 World Champ
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    Jun 11, 2004
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    Use a dead stop. A little calculus will tell you using a dial gage is completely inadequate. Piston motion is X =cos(angle), TDC is at angle = 0. The change in X with varying angle at TDC, dx/dangle = -sin(angle) = 0 for angle = 0. That is, the piston motion is extremely insensitive to slight change sin angle at TDC. So the dial gage, which measures X, doesn't reflect small changes in angle around TDC. This is why you should have paid attention in math class. Don't you just hate hearing that. :)
     
  16. spider348

    spider348 Formula 3

    Nov 3, 2003
    1,273
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    That is the dead stop I used. May have had to machine some clearance, can't recall.
    I am a bit OCD. Verified with a dial indicator. Waste of time.
    Don't know about your shop but mine couldn't produce for $37!
     
  17. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Aug 10, 2002
    28,545
    socal
    What you do it make it out of an old sparkplug. you smash the insulator and weld a shaft. Takes 10 minutes. Either method dial gauge or piston stop are known accepted methods. While the math is 100% correct piston stop or dial gauge is a 9mm Vs. .45 argument.
     
  18. SoCal1

    SoCal1 F1 Veteran
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    Your old !!! But no one will steal it

    Cool thanks I could carve it up a bit
     
  19. ernie

    ernie Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Nov 19, 2001
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    A dead stop is faster and easier. Wish I had one when I did my major.
     
  20. RedNeck

    RedNeck F1 World Champ
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    So I just ordered one of these Dead Stop tools, I have the Hill Engineering TDC tool but I have to free that gauge up to degree the cams as my other gauge is SAE, not metric. It should fit the 360. I know Dave is no longer here...has anyone else used one of these TDC tools yet?
     

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