Carbon Cleaner for Top End - Sprayed in | FerrariChat

Carbon Cleaner for Top End - Sprayed in

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by 2dinos, Oct 17, 2010.

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  1. 2dinos

    2dinos F1 Rookie

    Jan 13, 2007
    2,950
    RE: 512BBi

    Looking for a way to clean carbon off of pistons, combustion chamber, valves etc. Some engine cleaning product that I cannot add to engine gas tanks or oil. Can only be sprayed into fuel distributor. I know water works well, but it also steams away lubrication. Also, would be nice if not crazee flammable. I can just see some fuel additives exploding (STP, SWEPCO etc.) if they were sprayed into a running engine.

    Also, it cannot harm the catalytic converter.

    I just did an EO service, and should have pulled the heads to wire brush it clean, but it had nothing wrong in there (besides carbon) to warrant the 1000 bux in new head gaskets.

    Thanks in adavance!
     
  2. PV Dirk

    PV Dirk F1 Veteran

    Jul 26, 2009
    5,401
    Ahwatukee, AZ
    you could drive it across a western state at 130mph for a few hours, I expect that would do it. Beyond that I only had the water suggestion.
     
  3. Arturin

    Arturin Karting

    Aug 16, 2009
    201
    Spain
    Instead of water try hydrogen peroxide
     
  4. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,025
    USA
    I believe the stuff FNA dealers use is something from General Motors dealers called "Top Cleaner". It is also sold under the name "Piston and Ring Cleaner".

    Try a google search for "GM Top Cleaner" for instructions on use.
     
  5. Brian Harper

    Brian Harper F1 Rookie
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Feb 17, 2006
    4,078
    San Jose area
    Full Name:
    Brian Harper
    I've never tried it, but I understand Seafoam is for exactly what you want. Apparently you slowly add it to a running engine and the carbon comes out the exhaust.
     
  6. Ak Jim

    Ak Jim F1 Veteran
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Dec 23, 2007
    9,360
    North Pole AK
    Marvel Mystery Oil will work also.
     
  7. stev4266

    stev4266 Karting

    Mar 24, 2010
    186
    R.I.
    Full Name:
    steven gregson
    +1 on the Seafoam
     
  8. pippo

    pippo Formula 3

    Sep 25, 2005
    1,913
    FL
    Full Name:
    pippopotemus
    Not sure why your concern about some carbon, some of which is normal in any engine. Are you having drivability problems? Loss of power? Bad compression in cylinders? Engine rough on idle/acceleration? Bad gas mileage (of course, one should expect good mileage with a Ferrari)? If you still wish to de carb, I guess nothing wrong with that, just done hope for unrealistic results, like carbon actually staying out of your engine, or even getting any of the carbon out at all.

    Watch out for the claims made by these brands of elixirs. Claims which are vague, or even outright incorrect. For ecample, Seafoam states on the label the actual words "dissolves carbon", which is scientifically not proven. MMo has the nerve to claim it "lubricates fuel injectors", and even implores that one needs to lubricate FI's.......
     
  9. Mike Florio

    Mike Florio Formula Junior

    Jun 19, 2003
    599
    NW Rural Nevada
    Full Name:
    Mike Florio
    I bought a kit from the BMW dealer about 15 years ago. My car has carbs, so I rigged up a jury rig with drip irrigation parts into each carb throat. IIRC there were 2 components, first you poured one in, then the other. I don't know if it is still available, but you could check the BMW forums like Roadfly and Bimmerforums. The car still runs great, and doesn't burn oil, so at least it didn't do any long-term damage.
     
  10. BigTex

    BigTex Seven Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Dec 6, 2002
    79,320
    Houston, Texas
    Full Name:
    Bubba
    I missed a shift to second gear in a curve once, the Ferrari went to 10,500RPM..

    I looked in the mirror and saw a LOT of glowing carbon leave my valves, that night...

    NOT recommended!

    The engine did stumble a moment, then caught up again....

    Hi Pippo!
    Where ya been???
     
  11. Miltonian

    Miltonian F1 Veteran

    Dec 11, 2002
    5,966
    Milton, Wash.
    Full Name:
    Jeff B.
    Many years ago, when I was working at a Fiat dealership, we used to use the "top end" cleaner on cars with low miles that had suspiciously low compression readings. Not on engines that had obviously burned valves, but with carbon build-up showing on the plugs. Sometimes the results were amazing, the readings would pop right back to factory specs. But good golly, that stuff would produce a lot of smoke out the tail pipe! I mean, it would drift around in a huge cloud for at least 100 feet around the shop door, and last for half an hour. That was 25 years ago, I don't know if the same product is still available.
     
  12. BDCVG

    BDCVG Formula Junior

    Apr 9, 2007
    262
    Cincyish
    Full Name:
    Brad
    Seafoam, just don't stand behind the car because it does produce a steamy carbon cloud.
     
  13. eurogt4

    eurogt4 Karting

    Apr 15, 2006
    243
    Sacramento, CA
    Full Name:
    Mike
    I think the main benefit from most of these products that are sprayed or dripped into the intake is the (if it works) loosening up and/or removing any carbon residue baked onto the back of the intake valves. I know in the 80s there was an issue with BMWs and other makes. I think they have improved the fuel by now so it isn't the problem it once was. If you have a lot of carbon in the combustion chambers, you probably have something worn or out of adjustment
     
  14. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,025
    USA
    Yup, that is what the "GM Top Cleaner" does...
     
  15. pippo

    pippo Formula 3

    Sep 25, 2005
    1,913
    FL
    Full Name:
    pippopotemus
    Hey, ol buddy! Ive been kinda well, tooooooo busy (not good). PM sent now...
     
  16. Doctor7474

    Doctor7474 Formula Junior

    Jun 20, 2010
    367
    Hoover Al,former Atl
    Full Name:
    Doctor
    #16 Doctor7474, Oct 29, 2010
    Last edited: Oct 29, 2010
    x2

    Most of these things will usually only get the carbon off the back sides of the valves not the pistons because they just ignite when in the cylinders.

    Being an ex mechanic and engine builder I've found best results with 1 of 2 ways. (with out taking the engine apart)

    1st way is water through a vacuum hose, must hold the throttle steady and not add too much to cause a hydrolock condition or damage will result. I had a 96 Camaro with about 550 hp with low compression. I knew no one had decarboned the engine in the 60k miles it had on it and it was having low compression on one cylinder. I ran some water through it but it didn't fix the low compression concern so I had to tear the engine apart. Once the heads were off the pistons looked brand new the water had steam cleaned them. The problem ended up being a burnt compression ring from too much nitrous.

    Second method is 1st to run some top cleaner through it to get the carbon out of the intake and valves, do it several times to make sure you get everything out. Then take the spark plugs out and fill up each cylinder with some sort of carbon cleaner like seafoam ect... and let it sit for a couple days while keeping it topped up then turn the engine over with the fuel/ignition disconnected to pump it all out of the spark plug hole. Change the oil at this point because a lot of the solvent will get past the rings. Then put some transmission fluid in the cylinders and turn it over a couple times to lube the rings/cylinder walls, reinstall the spark plugs and reconnect the ignition and fuel, crank it up outside because it's going to smoke pretty bad (make sure you cleaned up all the solvent/trans fluid that came out of the spark plug holes prior to cranking it up).


    Note: I would not try any of this on Nikasil blocks, that stuff does not like gas more less anything else solvent wise.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikasil
     
  17. spirot

    spirot F1 World Champ

    Dec 12, 2005
    14,937
    Atlanta
    Full Name:
    Tom Spiro
    I used to use water in a carbed Lotus when I was a kid. not sure how you would do it on an injected car.

    It was pretty amazing - just a small spray of water down the carb throat, keep the car at 3k rpm, and boom, pop, boom... big cloud of black soot.. shoots out the tail pipe.
     
  18. Doctor7474

    Doctor7474 Formula Junior

    Jun 20, 2010
    367
    Hoover Al,former Atl
    Full Name:
    Doctor
    Coke bottle full of water, disconnect a vacuum line from something opposite the engine, put the end of the brake line in the water. Then be prepared to clear lean and multiple cylinder miss fire codes.
     
  19. blkprlz

    blkprlz Formula 3

    Mar 24, 2007
    2,169
    Tampa bay
    Full Name:
    Bruce
    Correct me if I'm wrong but I didn't think '80-'85 injected F-cars had codes.
     

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