Bosch Red Ignition Coil for '85 QV? | FerrariChat

Bosch Red Ignition Coil for '85 QV?

Discussion in '308/328' started by HielToh, Apr 13, 2016.

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  1. HielToh

    HielToh Karting

    Oct 6, 2015
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    Beau LeBlanc
    #1 HielToh, Apr 13, 2016
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    One of my Marelli BAE 209 B's is dead. Will the Bosch Red's (00013 / 0 221 119 030) work on my otherwise stock ignition system? Leave the ballast resistors in place?

    They're a pretty different looking shape, but I imagine they can still mount in there somehow...?
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  2. GordonC

    GordonC F1 Rookie
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  3. sammyb

    sammyb Formula 3

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    I used two red coils on my GT4. (Leave ballast resistors in place.) I actually just had to replace one, because it was arcing from the tower to one of the posts (probably an internal crack or failure.)

    I just upgraded both to Pertronix Ignitor coils to match the Pertronix system I'm installing. Hotter and less expensive than both stock and Red Coils, which appear (by the lack of availability through all the places that used to carry them) to be getting phased out of the market by Bosch.
     
  4. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    I have had them on my car for 9 years now.
     
  5. HielToh

    HielToh Karting

    Oct 6, 2015
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    Beau LeBlanc
    Thank you, Dr.

    Plug and play? No added ballast resistance? Or, did you add the 1.8 ohm resister?

    My mechanic thinks that the Marelli BAE 209 B 4H coils that are in the car now have internal ballast...

    Beau LeBlanc
     
  6. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Not sure, I would have to ask my mechanic (he is a member here and could post the answer - I need to get in touch with him anyway so I'll give him a heads up about your question here)

    But in a nutshell, it isn't a big deal. Two red Bosch coils and no special setup beyond what is required for ballast, etc.

    Again, I put them on in about 07. Zero issues since. You wouldn't know it was different back there unless you looked so they will work just fine.
     
  7. stevel48

    stevel48 Formula 3

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    go get 2 new boxes with modern internals from ricambi via ferrari service of Bedford. plug and play.
     
  8. HielToh

    HielToh Karting

    Oct 6, 2015
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    Beau LeBlanc
    We installed the Bosch red's and all the misfiring on the front bank is gone. Mechanic tuned the mixture and the car runs as smooth as a dream.

    Is it too good to be true? Is everything about to go horribly wrong?

    Beau LeBlanc
     
  9. sammyb

    sammyb Formula 3

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    If you have have ballast resistors now, replacing with a Red Coil will require you to keep the ballast resistors.
     
  10. HielToh

    HielToh Karting

    Oct 6, 2015
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    Beau LeBlanc
    Do I have ballast resistors if I had the OE Marelli BAE 209 B 4H coils on a QV?

    Or, are the OE Marelli coils internally blasted?

    Really appreciate everyone's & anyone's knowledge on this.

    Beau LeBlanc
     
  11. alhbln

    alhbln Formula 3
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    You need to run Bosch red coils with the ballast resistor or they will overheat and break in the mid to long term.
    Bosch red coils are designed for a (weaker) points based ignition, they will create a much shorter spark in your QV setup compared to the original transistor coil.
    Transistor ignition coils do not need a ballast resistor, as the current is managed by the transistor ignition.
     
  12. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Good to know.

    My car runs fine as far as I can tell, but I'm going back to the factory set up after reading this.

    (BTW, what is the difference between the Bosch red and Bosch blue)
     
  13. jmaienza

    jmaienza Formula Junior

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  14. alhbln

    alhbln Formula 3
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    Bosch Red requires an external ballast resistor which can be bridged while starting to compensate for the lower voltage available. One of the best and robust coils for points based ignitons.
    Bosch Blue coils have a higher internal resistance and do not require a ballast resistor. They have a lower current than Bosch Red coils and create a shorter spark.Good coil for low revving four cylinder engines.
     
  15. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    What kind of voltage differences are we talking about between a Bosch Red and the stock coils?
     
  16. cmt6891

    cmt6891 Formula 3

    Feb 25, 2008
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    What he said... When the correct coil is readily available from several sources for around $140 why mess with an all together different setup. After all you are talking about high voltage, overheating in an engine bay right over the gas tank along side fuel lines.....
     
  17. alhbln

    alhbln Formula 3
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    I'm assuming you refer to the current difference, the Bosch Red coil has around 3.5 ampere primary current, the stock coil around 6-8 ampere.
    The double amount of primary current (6-8A vs 3.5A) available to charge the magnetic field will result in a 3-4 times longer spark for the stock coil, compared to the Bosch Red coil.

    Due to the lower primary resistance, the stock coil will also charge faster, so more energy is available at the top end compared to the slower Bosch Red coil.
     
  18. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Thanks.

    Guess what my next project is going to be.
     
  19. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Stopped by TRutlands this morning.

    I have two new factory coils again. Anyone want two red Bosch? Free.
     
  20. alhbln

    alhbln Formula 3
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    Two red Bosch coils are a great replacement of the original Marelli coils in the early GT4's and GTS/GTB's points based ignition setup - you can even install them with the original Marelli ballast resistors.
     
  21. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    I appreciate your input with all this.
     
  22. HielToh

    HielToh Karting

    Oct 6, 2015
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    Thank you, ahlbln, for all the information. I guess I'd better backpedal and get myself two new transistor coils.

    Not happy about having prematurely pulled the trigger on the Bosch reds to the tune of $200, though...



    Dr. - which coils did you get from T. Rutlands? Are they BAE 209 B? Or, are they a different manufacturer/part no.?

    Ricambi sells a BAE 504 B for the 308QV US model...I assume they are just an updated version of the 209 by Marelli, but don't know for sure.
     
  23. HielToh

    HielToh Karting

    Oct 6, 2015
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    Can someone help me understand how this coil theory works?

    I am comparing 2 coils, one that I know is supposed to work in my '85 QV, and one that I know is supposed to not work:
    * The OE Marelli BAE209B coils have a rated primary winding resistance of 0.3-0.4 Ω (I've confirmed by measuring)
    * Bosch 00013 "red" coils have a rated primary winding resistance of 1.3 Ω, and are supposed to be run with a 1.8 Ω ballast resistor (again, I've confirmed by measuring)

    If the Bosch reds are meant to have a ballast resistor, that would make their total primary resistance ~3.1 Ω, correct? For reference, 12V/3.1Ω = 3.9A.

    So, the OE coils must have some ballast resistance, right? B/c, 12V/0.4Ω = 30A. That can't be... Is there internal resistance, or is there some ballast resistance in-line between the Digiplex ECU and the coils?

    If there is extra internal resistance, why do I measure 0.4 Ω consistently on the primary winding, and not some higher value c. 3 Ω?
     
  24. alhbln

    alhbln Formula 3
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    Inductive electronic ignitions such as the Digiplex measure and limit the current to avoid saturating and overheating the coil. With the Digiplex the current is limited to 6-8A.

    Coils for electronic iginitions are designed with a very low primary resistance to enable a fast charge of the coil/magnetic field. This helps getting as much energy (which influences the length of the spark) as possible stored in the available dwell time.
     
  25. HielToh

    HielToh Karting

    Oct 6, 2015
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    Beau LeBlanc
    Wow. Thank you, thank you, ahlbln.

    So, with the Bosch red coils, there's not a danger of burning them up...it's that I'm at risk of the coil charging too slowly and delivering too little voltage to my distributor?

    Basically, I want the lowest primary resistance available? Which the Marelli coils offer at 0.3-0.4 Ω?

    What effect does secondary resistance have?

    Beau LeBlanc
     

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