Bobs the OIL guy - ok, be honest! | FerrariChat

Bobs the OIL guy - ok, be honest!

Discussion in '308/328' started by mike996, Jun 9, 2011.

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  1. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    There are quite a few references here to Bob's the Oil Guy website. I've read that site since it first appeared and it's interesting but here's my question for "Bob believers:"

    Counter to Ferrari's recommendations, Bob says he used 0-20 in his Ferrari Maranello because he determined that it's better for the engine. Does anyone here ACTUALLY follow his "guidance" and use 0/20 or 0/30 oil in their Ferraris?
     
  2. WaltP

    WaltP Formula 3

    Nov 1, 2003
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    Have you read the postings by AEhaas?They are very interesting.
     
  3. marco246

    marco246 Formula Junior

    Mar 25, 2004
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    It is my understanding that "Bob" of Bob is the Oil Guy (BITOG) retired long ago. Ali Haas, writing on BITOG, has discussed using 20 weight oil in his Ferrari Enzo. There are many people who disagree with Dr. Haas, but he certainly practices what he preaches.

    BITOG, like any other site, has a range of posters from complete ignoramuses to highly qualified and experienced experts in the field. I've identified about a dozen or so of the latter whom I pay attention to.
     
  4. MechanicMan

    MechanicMan Rookie

    Jun 1, 2011
    34
    Northern Virginia
    And then there are people like me who feel that oil is oil.
     
  5. DWPC

    DWPC Formula Junior

    Mar 10, 2011
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    Dennis
    Keep in mind that the mfr's oil recommendations have to compensate for drivers who are ambivalent to such things and leave it to the kid at Jiffy Lube.
     
  6. tempest411

    tempest411 Formula Junior

    Dec 3, 2010
    564
    2000 years after Christianization, human being can't do without superstition in their lives; all the hearsay about oil, spark plugs, and filters are testaments to that!
     
  7. MechanicMan

    MechanicMan Rookie

    Jun 1, 2011
    34
    Northern Virginia
    Amen to that. And don't forget to add tire kicking to that list :)
     
  8. Ferraripilot

    Ferraripilot F1 World Champ
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    May 10, 2006
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    John!
    They can run 20w in their engines all they want, but I certainly would never run such a weight. Enzo's were recommended 60w Shell by not one Shell engineer, but teams of engineers. Dr Haas is running 20w and more power to him, but if he is really running the engine hard I would recommend highly against it. Two heads is better than one, and several heads is certainly better than one. Even F1 motors run a group III hydrocracked Shell synthetic which of course has different additives for each track but none are hardly anything near as thin as a 20w.
     
  9. chris_columbia

    chris_columbia Formula Junior
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    Feb 5, 2008
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    0w-20 is probably not appropriate for a 308, but 0w-30 isn't too bad. There are several people running 0w-40 mobil 1, including myself. I like how thin it is at startup, especially in the colder months.

    His logic makes sense to me. You want the thinnest oil at startup you can get because it will still be thicker than it is at operational temperature. Take a small tube of 15w-50 or 10w-40 and put it in your freezer(I did this with a range of oil weights), see what it looks like and tell me you think using it in a car in the winter is a good idea.

    He is not saying use 0w-20 forever, just for very new and good condition engines. As the engine ages, move to a higher operating temperature weight like Xw-30, or Xw-40. Many "normal" car manuafactures are using 5w-20.
     
  10. Squirrelmonkey

    Squirrelmonkey Karting

    Dec 27, 2010
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    Tom Thieme
    Engine component clearances are much tighter on newer vehicles. 0w 20 -5w 20 are common place these days.. Heavy weight oils will not flow properly through the oil galeries and between bearings and journals..
    Light oils dissipate heat quicker then heavy weight oils..Cooling the oil properly is the key.. Running heavy oil is not a real solution on or off the track in a high performance engine.
     
  11. CliffBeer

    CliffBeer Formula 3

    Apr 3, 2005
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    A 20wt oil will work just fine in a modern engine (inc. an Enzo) - as has already been said the tolerances are smaller and more precise than 40 years ago, just for example. And, a more traditional weight oil (say 30wt or 10/30 or 10/40) will work just fine too. It's really only in the very extremes of climate that oil weight may have some meaningful relevance to longevity. In most cases and circumstances it's much, much more important to keep your oil CLEAN, and also ensure pressures are appropriate, than obsess over whether 20 wt or 30wt is the "right" weight for your engine.....
     
  12. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    I think the key, as noted, is that modern production engines are much tighter. For example, the crankshaft/bearing minimum clearance for a 328 is .046mm. A Z06 motor with twice the bearing size of the 3x8 has a minimum clearance of .02mm. So Chevy motor min clearance, with a crank/bearing diameter twice as big, is less than half that of the 328. The Chevy specs call for 5W30.

    It is interesting to me that back in the "old days" 30 wt oil was pretty much a standard for US v8's, even with the wide factory engine clearances of the day. Then again, engines were typically "worn out" at 50k miles. - FWIW, the 1989 328 bearing clearance/tolerance was essentially the same as US V8s were in the 60's so it appears to me that factory production capabilities didn't take a quantum leap forward until the mid-late 90's.
     
  13. tempest411

    tempest411 Formula Junior

    Dec 3, 2010
    564
    That's very interesting. Is this a case of what the factory did as a function of economics, or were there other variables at work that lead to the requirement of such loose tolerances? If it was a function of economics, can the independent engine machinists build in tighter tolerances for a better built assembly? Or...do Ferrari blocks 'warp' as they heat up and cool down?
     
  14. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    "If it was a function of economics, can the independent engine machinists build in tighter tolerances for a better built assembly? "

    Absolutely and that's what "blueprinting" does. It's a function of ensuring that every clearance in the engine is at the optimum measurement. This applies as well to combustion chamber size. So as a comparison, a production engine might have had top piston ring gaps varying from .016" to .020" on the same engine, the blueprinted engine would have all gaps set exactly the same. There is usually significant power to be gained by blueprinting older engines. On current production engines, not so much.
     
  15. mwr4440

    mwr4440 Five Time F1 World Champ
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    Mike,

    Any idea what blue-printing a 308 might cost?

    mwr
     
  16. PV Dirk

    PV Dirk F1 Veteran

    Jul 26, 2009
    5,401
    Ahwatukee, AZ
    I was running 15/50 Mobil 1 in my 87 Mondial. I took it in for an oil change and the shop used 10/40 Mobil 1. They suggested that if oil consumption went up I could change back. I have been much surprised to see oil consumption go down. All I know is that over the last 3000+ miles I've added one quart.
     
  17. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    "Any idea what blue-printing a 308 might cost?"

    Not really, having no experience with Ferrari motors. Blueprinting a US V8 5 years ago (last time I did it) would typically run around 700-1000 USD but that can vary considerably depending on the amount of work needed and could vary quite a bit from engine to engine of the same model/year. With the DOHC setup, I would expect the labor price to be a bit higher on a 3x8 - not even counting the "It's a Ferrari" upcharge. :)

    It's almost all labor; the parts involved are not expensive. You could have one new factory engine that badly needed align-boring while another one didn't need that at all. So it's mostly going to be based on the hourly rate and the hours it takes on a particular engine.

    The great thing about blueprinting is that it's "free" power. You are not compromising reliability or anything with "performance parts" like camshafts that may give you some top while killing the low/midrange. IMO, adding performance parts without blueprinting an engine first is a waste of time and money. Blueprinting will add more useable power in the entire rev range as opposed to things like performance cams that will add power at the top while reducing it in the mid/low range.

    OTOH, if you happen to have one of the "good" factory engines, then blueprinting will not be as dramatic a power change as it is with a "bad" engine. But with small block US motors of the muscle car era you could confidently figure on 40HP with a blueprint and no other changes. Some big blocks gained as much as 90HP.
     
  18. Ferraripilot

    Ferraripilot F1 World Champ
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    Regardless of tighter clearances, any motor which is run hard or intended to run hard has a manufacturer recommendation of usually around 40w oil, while the Enzo has a recommendation of 60w. Porsche GT racing all run 50w synthetic in their motors and the Ferrari 355/360 motors run so incredibly hot when run hard and there is no way I would run anything less than a 40w with them. Chevy runs 50w in their Corvette race motors while 30w is in their road motors. If it's good enough for Ferrari to take recommendations from Shell engineers, it's good enough for me. Until Ferrari changes their collective minds regarding their oil recommendation I surely will not deviate.
     
  19. CliffBeer

    CliffBeer Formula 3

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    #19 CliffBeer, Jun 12, 2011
    Last edited: Jun 12, 2011
    It's not just a matter of economics. In fact, I would say it's less to do with economics than the quality, and more precisely, the precision, of modern machining tools that makes the difference. 40 years ago machining was done without the benefit of DROs just for example and other digital measuring devices, so getting a tolerance (say, cam/cam bearing or crank/main bearing) machined down to a finer level was considerably harder.

    It's kind of like analog v. digital music. Digital music is easily replicable at a very precise level and easily mass marketed (good economics). Not so much with traditional methods in the analog age.
     
  20. fastradio

    fastradio F1 Rookie
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    Apr 26, 2006
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    John,
    I couldn't agree with you more! I believe that this same thought process applies to all of those who feel that there are better service procedures than those written in the WSM, Although common sense must prevail, they (Ferrari) designed and built theses cars and certainly knew a thing or two about what they were doing,,,and why.
     
  21. Audi Junkie

    Audi Junkie Rookie

    Apr 8, 2024
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    What people don't realize is that most mfg actually recommend a range of visc grades, based on climate and market. Toyotas REQUIRE 0w-16, right? Maybe in the US, not elsewhere where up to 15w-40 and 20w-50 are right there in the manual. In the US, a single grade recommendation is part of the EPA rules for the MPG test, so people never get a look at these visc/climate charts.

    The other factor is how the vehicle is driven. We don't heat the oil like in Europe, where the bias is thick for Autobahn driving, and a warmer climate. In the US, we do short trips, where the oil doesn't even het heated/thinned down. So, thin API 5w-30 is ideal here. How hard do you think Dr. Hass' wife drives her Enzo?

    Yet another thing is that 20 weight is usually just a hair thinner than API 5w-30. We all know people using regular 5w-30 Mobil 1 in their Euro cars....without excess wear! So the 20 weight is just a few percent thinner. I guess as far as the factory recommendation goes, their concern is damaged engines; over reved etc under warranty. A thicker recommendation provides more of safety net for them.

    I'm pretty sure Helix 5w-40 is the actual Ferrari Spec or maybe Platinum Euro 5w-40 too.
     
  22. Freddie328

    Freddie328 Formula Junior

    Jul 29, 2013
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    For the UK, Shell did use to recommend 5w-40 Helix Ultra for 308's/328's, but now they recommend Helix Ultra 10w-60. I asked them why they changed. They said it's because these engines are now getting old and the thicker grade would be more suitable due to general wear and tear. A bit of a sweeping statement!!
     
  23. ginoBBi512

    ginoBBi512 F1 Rookie
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    Im in a warm / hot climate . I have been using Valvoline 20 / 50 racing mineral oil in my 89 for 25 years and 90,000 or so miles. My Ferrari burns no oil at all. I change it every 2500 to 3000 miles.

    G
     
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  24. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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    And Manufacturers also have the need to maximize MPG = tends to have Manufacturers specifying the thinnest oil that they think is safe to use. I complete get Dr. Haas' argument that a thinner oil "gets the pressure there more quickly at start-up", but I don't understand why he never discusses that the load capacity of a journal bearing goes down as the oil's viscosity goes down. One real world example of "thin" can be too thin is Ford changing from 5W20 to 5W30 on Ford Coyote Gen 3 engines.
     
    Rifledriver likes this.
  25. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    The part he never discusses is oil recommendations are based on anticipated use. In an Enzo we can guess what that was. Dr Hass oil choices may very well be based on his weekly trip to the country club for a game of golf. I seriously doubt his experiences would be the same if that every weekend trip was to Road Atlanta for a track weekend.
     
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