How To Tell If Car Running On Both Banks While In Garage? | FerrariChat

How To Tell If Car Running On Both Banks While In Garage?

Discussion in '308/328' started by cockrill, Feb 28, 2009.

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  1. cockrill

    cockrill Formula 3
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    Jan 23, 2008
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    Columbia, MO
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    Jeremy Cockrill
    Hello:

    As part of my "starting" ritual, and while I'm letting the car warm up a bit in the garage, is there any way to tell if both banks are firing? I read a lot on FCHAT where people report that the front bank is dead, or the rear bank, but how is the problematic bank identified?

    My Mondial is not having any problems at the moment, I'm just curious...

    Thanks.

    --Jeremy
     
  2. 2dinos

    2dinos F1 Rookie

    Jan 13, 2007
    2,780
    I bumped a coil wire loose during a smog test and it was running on one bank for a very short time. You'll know! When 4 cylinders drags 4 dead cylinders - - - - you'll know.

    How to find out which bank is on the fritz: One way is switch of engine, pull a coil wire from one of the banks, Attempt a start. If it starts, you pulled the wire on the dead bank, no start - the other bank has a problem. USE LOTS OF COMMON SENSE AROUND HIGH TENSION LEADS, 20,000+++ VOLTS LURKS WITHIN.
     
  3. b27

    b27 F1 World Champ

    Oct 11, 2007
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    You'll know when its down. I could here it when mine lost one cylinder. 2dinos is correct. Be very careful. You get a decent wack if you touch any lead while running.

    I used an infra red heat sensor to point at the exhaust which told me which cylinder was down. This intermittent misfire etc eventually contributed to me in deciding to do a full resto on the car.
     
  4. spiderseeker

    spiderseeker Formula 3

    Jul 22, 2005
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    I put an inductive timing light on the plug wires, to check if all are firing.
     
  5. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    #5 mike996, Feb 28, 2009
    Last edited: Feb 28, 2009
    It's hard for me to imagine that you can't easily tell if an engine is not firing on half its cylinders. But as a new Ferrari owner, is there something I'm missing (no pun intended)?

    Re getting whacked by plug wires... If they are connected on both ends and will short to YOU if you touch them, they need to be replaced.
     
  6. Michael B

    Michael B F1 Rookie
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    Apr 28, 2004
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    Yes its true. You can unplug a ECU on one bank on my car (Mondial t) and it will sit there and idle like it is running on all eight. Its not until you step on the throttle and feel the lack of power that you get the picture. Wild 'eh?

    Now that is completely different than having a missfire. I can hear a misfire a block away.
     
  7. Pat1970

    Pat1970 Rookie

    Feb 19, 2009
    18
    OMG, seriously guys, I thought about chiming in, thought again but finally did. The original poster was talking about one bank being down. Not one cylinder. On some parts of previous posts I agree. If one BANK fails and you do not recognize: Well, let someone else do the "starting ritual" for you. I go a step further, even if only one cylinder (repeatable) misfires and you do not recognize, look above.

    So to the original poster: If it feels/sounds alright it probably is. Don’t get confused by other people having problems. It is about your car and you should have a good idea about the normal condition.

    Regarding the ignition system: Oh yes, it is more dangerous than "the most poisonous fish in the world". While I think it is good to give warnings, I am tired of reading that the HV is sooooo dangerous. Yes, you should know what you are doing. But guess what, when I learned (the hard way, 22 years ago) about the secondary coil/HV the HV did nothing to me directly (BTW we are talking about microAMPs). In the second place the HV took control of my hand/arm and it more or less was bashed against some other parts in the engine room. I got a heavy bruise on my elbow because my arm developed a life on it’s own. So what?

    As long as you don’t wear a pacemaker (IF SO, STAY AWAY FROM IGNITIONS AS LONG AS YOU DON`T KNOW EXACTLY WHAT YOU ARE DOING) the actual risk is quite small. Ever got bruises because of that damn nut which wouldn’t surrender, until you made a bold construction to really apply power and at the very same moment (normally the one when a surrender of the nut would make you bash your hand/elbow/any other part of the body into something which will really hurt you / Murphy’s Law) the nut decided to give up?

    Of course it is a very bad idea to touch the car/battery ground with your left hand while playing around on HV side of the ignition with your right hand. If you ask yourself why => STAY AWAY FROM THE IGNITION. But again, High Voltage (combined with very little current) in general is very much overestimated.

    Jeremy, I can only repeat: If it feels right and sounds right, don’t worry. :) :) :)

    Dirk
     
  8. cockrill

    cockrill Formula 3
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    Jan 23, 2008
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    That is a great idea! (I even have the tool, I just didn't think of that.)

    Thanks!

    --Jeremy
     
  9. GrigioGuy

    GrigioGuy Splenda Daddy
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    Nov 26, 2001
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    I do this. You'll need jumper cables too, the battery is WAY down at the the other end of the car. If you have an extra laying around, that works also.
     
  10. Brian24

    Brian24 Rookie

    Jan 15, 2009
    27
    I agree. If any plug is not firing the timing light will pick it up. This can save an awful lot of time when trying to find a single cylinder that is failing to fire, as well as a whole bank.
     
  11. cockrill

    cockrill Formula 3
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    Jan 23, 2008
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    Thanks to everyone for their responses to my question.

    I'm not having any specific problems with my car -- I just recently joined the ownership club and am trying to build a knowledgebase. I have read pretty much every old FChat post, and a non-firing bank seems to come up quite often. I was just wondering how noticeable a dead bank would be (with the car simply idling in the garage), and how one would determine which bank was failing.

    --Jeremy
     
  12. Tifosi100

    Tifosi100 Karting

    Sep 26, 2006
    52
    Montana
    Take it from someone who has experienced a "dead bank" it can be harder to determine or hear than one might think... The crank in our cars is a "flat plane" 180 degree crank, so if one bank goes down the sound of the 4 firing cylinders is the mostly same as the normal 8... You can tell some thing is "off" but it's not as pronounced as in a 90 degree crank engined car. The coil wire trick is the easiest way to determine if you have a problem...
     
  13. cockrill

    cockrill Formula 3
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    Thanks!

    From reading the site it seemed that it wasn't always easy to tell if one had a dead bank, except through a sudden loss of power. When warming up in the garage, a loss of power wouldn't be noticeable. I also read over and over where people had (seemingly) easily identified the dead bank. I was wondering how they did this.

    --Jeremy
     
  14. 208 GT4

    208 GT4 Formula 3

    Dec 27, 2003
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    If it's only running on one bank it will sound/feel terrible and won't rev properly.
     
  15. cockrill

    cockrill Formula 3
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    But aren't there other things that can make a car sound/feel terrible and not rev properly? (Bad gas, for example, failing fuel pump, etc.?)

    I'm not having any issues today, but I was wondering if, when I start the car in the garage, would I be able to easily identify a dropped bank. I think that I'm going to pull a coil wire and start the car to see what it sounds like. Also, it puzzled me how others identify the dropped bank so quickly and easily. It seems that consensus is that a timing light connected to a portable car jumper is the easiest way to identify a bad bank.

    Thanks.

    --Jeremy
     
  16. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

    Oct 29, 2004
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    IMVHO, this is a very dangerous opinion to be passing along. One person living through an electrocution doesnt make it safe for others. They dont put labels warning of death on things unless its been known to happen.
     
  17. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

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    I only have three solid experiences with a 308 losing a bank. First was a car I was looking to buy, second a friends whos dinoplex lost a bank, and once on mine when an MSD took a dump. In all cases the cars idled and ran smoothly at more or less normal idle speed, but they all had almost zero throttle response and zero power. Giving them gas resulted in a extremely labored acceleration, and no power at all trying to drive.
     
  18. spbogen

    spbogen Karting
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    Aug 23, 2007
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    I have an 84, too. When mine had one bank down, the 'Slow Down' light stayed on after starting.
    That's one way to tell while still in the garage.
     
  19. Mike Florio

    Mike Florio Formula Junior

    Jun 19, 2003
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    Many years ago I watched an old friend of mine use a unique procedure to test if all cylinders on his 166 MM Barchetta were firing. He liberally licked a finger then touched each exhaust header pipe and watched the spit evaporate. If the spot stayed wet the cylinder was dead. He let me do one bank of cylinders - no burns, you just touch the pipe. I didn't wash that finger for weeks.
     
  20. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

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    Yeah, but real Ferrari's dont have slow down lights.

    jk :)
     
  21. 208 GT4

    208 GT4 Formula 3

    Dec 27, 2003
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    Yes, other things can make it run bad. The timing light is the best way to identify for certain if a whole bank is down due to ignition. It's something you can tell just by the sound if you have the experience, and pulling a coil lead will give you that experience.
     
  22. LuigiVee

    LuigiVee Formula Junior

    Jan 1, 2007
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    Lou Volpini
    Just purchased a '78 GTB. Has not run in 15-20 years. Did the pre-run stuff and it fired up. Sounded ok but not great. Tried to go down the street and way too little power. Looked on F-chat, checked my car and determined that yes, one bank is not running. Now my question is: where is the ecu located? Is there anything else I should be looking for. I feel stupid not finding it as I have owned an F430 and built or restored quite a few cars in my day - but never an exotic. Thought it might be fun - what was I thinking?!!! Anyway, your help is greatly appreciated! Thanks.
     
  23. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Jan 11, 2001
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    You can't find it because a '78 308 doesn't have an ECU. If you have a bank not working, it most likely is an ignition system problem (bad points, cap, rotor, etc.).
     
  24. LuigiVee

    LuigiVee Formula Junior

    Jan 1, 2007
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    Lou Volpini
    Thank you! That's one possibility to cross off my list. On to the next...thanks again.
     
  25. Wade

    Wade Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Mar 31, 2006
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    #25 Wade, Mar 6, 2009
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    I'm not sure if they're still available but I use a Firing Indicator from Champion. Just touch it to a plug wire and the light (in the window) pulses with each firing.
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